U.S.
Citizens
Begining January 2007, new travel requirements are in place for
all U.S. citizens traveling throughout the western hemisphere.
All persons, including U.S. citizens are now required to present
a valid passport to enter or re-enter the United States. Children
are also required to carry a valid passport.
While Mexico, may require only proof of citizenship in the form
of photo ID and birth certificate, you will need a valid passport
to re-enter the U.S.
Below is the official State Department
bulletin:
- Beginning January 23, 2007, ALL persons, including
U.S. citizens, traveling by air between the
United States and Canada, Mexico, Central and South America,
the Caribbean, and Bermuda will be required to present a valid
passport, Air NEXUS card, or U.S. Coast Guard Merchant Mariner
Document, or an Alien Registration Card, Form I-551, if applicable.
- As early as January 1, 2008, ALL persons,
including U.S. citizens, traveling between the U.S. and Canada,
Mexico, Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
by land or sea (including ferries),
may be required to present a valid passport or other documents
as determined by the Department of Homeland Security. While recent
legislative changes permit a later deadline, the Departments
of State and Homeland Security are working to meet all requirements
as soon as possible. Ample advance notice will be provided to
enable the public to obtain passports or passport cards for land/sea
entries.
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Canadian Citizens
Just a reminder: If your travels will require you to enter the
United States, you will be required to present a valid passport. Please
see new travel requirements posted above.
Entry Requirements into Mexico:
-
Valid passport (the Canadian Department of
Foreign Affairs and International Trade highly recommends
that Canadians travel with a passport),
OR
-
Proof of citizenship and photo ID.
Proof of citizenship includes original birth certificate, citizenship
card (naturalization certificate) or a notarized affidavit
of citizenship (a statement under oath before a notary public,
commissioner of oaths or lawyer identifying oneself with
another document, stating date and place of birth, and reason
for not having an updated passport or original birth certificate).
Acceptable photo ID includes driver's license or health card
with photo.
People born in Quebec must present a birth certificate issued
after January 1, 1994, by Le Directeur de l'etat civil in the
Province of Quebec. Please note that according to a
provincial measure announced on October 24, 2001, baptismal
and birth certificates issued by Quebec religious, municipal
or judicial authorities prior to 1994, are not considered proof
of citizenship.
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Traveling with Children
All persons entering the United States, regardless of age, are
now required to carry a valid passport. For families traveling
with children, this may mean applying for first passports or renewing
passports. Passports for children under the age of 16 are valid
for only five years.
For parents traveling with
children. In an effort to curb international child abduction Mexico
requires that the guardian or parent of any child traveling internationally
with only one parent, provide a notarized consent from the absent
parent , to immigration authorities in order to cross international
borders.
Non-U.S. citizens must contact both the Mexican Consulate and/or
U.S. Immigrations regarding required documents. Please be advised;
laws and regulations regarding documentation for international
travel change frequently, and should be checked each time one travels
internationally.
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Customs and Customs Declarations
Please check with a Mexican Consulate for information on specific
items that may be subject to duty. The most commonly encountered
restrictions are (import duties could be assessed if you exceed
these amounts):
- Some food items - especially grains, fresh produce, other plants
and seeds.
- Cigars and cigarettes - You are allowed upto 20 packs per person.
- Liquor and wine - You are allowed up to 3 liters per person
- Film or videocassettes -You are allowed up to 12 rolls/cassettes
- Medicine for personal use - A copy of the prescription is
required if you will be entering Mexico with a prescription medication.
- Illegal controlled substances & drugs - Don't even try.
- Firearms - only for hunting and
must obtain a permit from the Mexican Consulate in advance
The Immigration counter is your first stop after
you disembark the plane/ship. Here you will present your
passport (or birth certificate) and Tourist Visa, which will be
given to you and should be filled out completely, on the plane.
Your tourist visa and passport will be stamped to make your arrival
official. Your passport and tourist visa
with you at all times while in Mexico (if possible make copies
in case you lose your originals). Next proceed to the baggage claim
area for your luggage.
Customs is your last stop. Have your Customs
Declaration Form ready as you approach the official and customs
station (the other form you were given on the plane/ship). Mexico
has adopted a "Red
Light - Green Light" system for customs. If you have put "Nothing
to declare" on
this form, you will be asked to push a button....... If the light
is green you can exit without inspection; if the light is red you
will be subject to inspection. This is a random system, and therefore
there is no way to know whether you will get a green or red light.
Consequently you need to be honest on your Customs Declaration and
declare anything over and above what is allowed, paying all applicable
duties. If you do not, and are caught by a red light, the fines may
be very steep. One note, Mexican customs officials may assume you
know about the "Red Light - Green Light" system and not say a word.
No problem, step up & push the button.
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